Climate Change the Human Impact - 1759 Words

Back in the summer of 2008 athletes from all over the world were getting together in China for the 29th edition of the Olympic Games. Just prior to the games inaugural ceremonies there were a lot of concerns about the air quality, the contamination, and the heat in Beijing. Many athletes wore face masks to prevent getting sick prior to their respective competitions. We might be asking ourselves, what does that have to do with climate change? As China and its neighbors economies grow, the need for more energy increases. In order to meet their energy demands, industries have to use fossil fuels for energy. Fossil fuel burning accounts for 75% of the total global energy use (Ciserone, 2000, p. 1). When fossil fuels are burned, greenhouse†¦show more content†¦Solar energy heats up the atmosphere and can affect the abundance of some greenhouse gases. Volcanic eruptions can create negative forcing by increasing the concentration of sulphate aerosols in the stratosphere. But t hese natural induced forcing have not changed the earth’s climate significantly. In the other hand, solar and volcanic events would likely have produced cooling instead of warming. Therefore, the radiative forcing from human activities is much more influential to current and future climate change than the estimated forcing from natural processes. Because of that anthropogenic influence the earth’s climate and life cycle is in constant change. Science shows that human influence extends beyond average temperature increase to other aspects of the climate. These influences have contributed to changes in wind patterns affecting tropical storm temperature and patterns, increased the risk of heat waves, contributed to sea level rise during the late 1900’s, increased the frequency of heavy precipitation events, and variations in winter and summer night and day temperatures. Due to these and other climatic changes the warming has been discovered to be greatest over l and and at most high northern latitudes. The reduction of snow covered areas, and the decrease of sea ice extent is also a major indicator of climate change. Arctic late summer sea ice disappears almost in its entirety during warmer summer months creating aShow MoreRelatedHumans Impact On Climate Change925 Words   |  4 PagesHumans Impact on Climate Change Most of the blame for climate change over the years especially after the 1850’s has been placed on humans. As long as modern humans have roamed the earth, they have been upsetting the natural balance of the earth. People have did this by clearing areas of land, killing animals, polluting water, etc. Before the â€Å"modern human†, people like the Native Americans cared for the earth. They respected the land and the people that cared for it. Unfortunately, people don’t careRead MoreThe Impact Of Climate Change On Human Lives885 Words   |  4 PagesAs the impact of the climate change on human lives has become more and more significant, the climate change issue has been included in the SDGs as Goal 13. Measuring the targets in SDGs’ each goal is important to guarantee its effectiveness. The target 13.1 can be measured by comparing the data of the increasing rate of resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related hazards and natural disasters between app licable countries. However, an agreement in the global scale system is required to getRead MoreHuman Activities Have A Impact On Climate Change978 Words   |  4 PagesClimate Change Human activities have a notable impact on climate change. The consequences of changing the natural atmospheric greenhouse are difficult to predict. Scientists say that climate change is a strong threat to humanity and there are a number of reasons why this threat has arisen . 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Electricity generated at power plants is carried by powerRead MoreThe Effects Of Climate Change On The Arctic Sea Through The Glaciers And Human Impact879 Words   |  4 PagesIf I have the honor to be accepted to attend the DIS Copenhagen program, I plan on studying the environment and organisms in the Arctic Sea through the Glaciers and Human Impact: Icelandic Climate Change Case Study, along with Biological Conservation and Biodiversity with Lab, and Biology of Marine Mammals with Lab. 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Climate change has shown its affect all across the globe and is leading to all undesirable loses. Some of the reasons of radical climate changes are: †¢ Irresponsible activities of humans like misuse of fossil fuels, polluting water bodies and use of non-renewable sources †¢ Burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil are rising the levels of carbon dioxide in the air. Climate change is not onlyRead MoreDifference Between Anthropogenic Climate Change And Natural Climate Variability1444 Words   |  6 PagesDifference between Anthropogenic Climate Change, and Natural Climate Variability. Hugonette Theron Geography: Climatology 28662334 â€Æ' Table of Content Introduction 1.) Natural Climate Variability 1.1. Extensive Definition of Natural Climate Variability 1.2. Causes of Natural Climate Variability 2.) Anthropogenic Climate Change 2.1. Detailed Definition of Anthropogenic Climate Change 2.2. Causes of Anthropogenic Climate Change 2.3. 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Underground Development Free Essays

The potential for urban underground development remains mostly unexploited and underestimated in urban areas. Several reasons account to this, including a lack of knowledge of the urban underground. Additionally, multiple uses of the underground are still out of the practice. We will write a custom essay sample on Underground Development or any similar topic only for you Order Now Since underground infrastructures have no surface expression, the underground lacks opportunities for building architecture, and consequently it suffers from a poor public perception; most people do not like to go underground. The result of this poor perception of the underground by public and professionals is that it remains mostly dedicated to utilities such as transportation, underground car parks or for storage. PHYSIOLOGICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS The subterranean environment is often perceived as a site of unforeseen threat, secrecy, and risk. The vision of solid ground beneath our feet is thought of an inter-tangled network of cavernous tubes, abandoned subway tunnels, graves, and infrastructural cavities that fills us with ambivalence and fear. One of the important potential hindering factors for underground space utilization is psychological aspects, and generally negative perception of these spaces. Many realized underground projects, namely subways, resulted in poor satisfaction of these psychological aspects Many of the problems associated with living in underground habitats are not only technological ones, but rather are related to the degree of social acceptance of the concept and to the individual’s perception of the underground space. Some of the issues facing humans above ground can be extrapolated and expected to have an impact, albeit to a higher degree of severity, while living underground. To name a few, claustrophobia, light sensitivity, general fatigue, eye fatigue, disturbance of circadian rhythms, insomnia, headaches, etc. These are just some of the potential ailments and stressors for which very little is known due to lack of experimental or real data. Functional aspects are the functional requirements for an underground, internal connections of the spaces and efficiency of movement. Psychological aspects are all aspects that are related to the user’s experience of a space beginning with public safety on one side and comfort on the other side. In this sense, one can talk about soft building qualities. Structural aspects include the overall quality of the construction including its flexibility and possibility to change. In other words, the main technical requirement of a structure is sustainability. A sustainable structure is a construction that allows greater spatial flexibility over a longer period of time and its infill is recyclable and reusable in the long run. For example, having an infill separable from the support structure increases the spatial flexibility by providing an option to place different functions. How to cite Underground Development, Papers

Object Based Modeling Of ATM Services †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Object Based Modeling Of ATM Services. Answer: Introduction The use of an ATM system is mainly adopted for helping customers get the best out of their transactional needs. This in turn helps the customers involved to stop visiting the bank for each and every minute details or transactional queries. As a result, the need to carry cash or money all the time is reduced as a transaction can be initiated using ones own ATM card. This report mainly discusses about the general descriptions of the various sub-systems included in the main system. A general discussion of the associated resources to be used in the development of the ATM system is also listed in this report. Moreover, the associated feasibility of the system in terms of the system related aspects are mainly discussed in this report. Lastly, the stakeholders associated to this ATM system are also listed in this report. Vision of the system System problems The main considerations involved in this report belong to the Collins ATM services. The main services that will be integrated in this system will be focused on the betterment of the transactional benefits. Moreover, the various associated stakeholders will be highly benefitted from the development of such services. Additionally, the other sub-systems are also to be integrated in the system in a proper way to help the vision in hand. For addressing these problems, there are various considerations are to be made. The first is the need to secure the system. In case the problems are not solved, then it can pose various impacts to the system. The next is the handling of the system which will require assigning training to the customer and the employees for handling the system. Capabilities of the Sub-systems In the ATM service system, seven different sub-systems are involved. These are: Customer service sub-system: The utilization of this sub-system is mainly adopted for aiding one customer at a time. In addition to this, it is also linked to the card recognition sub-system. By using both these sub-systems, an ATM machine is able to cater the needs of one person at a time. Card recognition sub-system: The card recognition sub-system is mainly focused on identifying the customer who is using the ATM card. The customers are to insert their ATM card into the card reader of the device (Sridharan, Tamil Kumar, 2017). This will be followed by reading the card contents. If in case the card reader is unable to read the card placed by the customer, an error message is displayed which tells the customer to re-insert their ATM card. This process is followed by the PIN verification sub-system. Pin verification sub-system: The utilization of this sub-system is to check the PIN number of the ATM card associated. After reading the ATM card, the system generates a message which tells the user to provide their 6-digit or 4-digit PIN number. This is mainly adopted for providing access to the customer to their own account. However, in case the PIN number entered is incorrect, then three more attempts are given to the customer for re-entering their credentials. Account selection sub-system: The selection of the various types of accounts associated to the banking system is done by this sub-system. After providing access to the system, the user is displayed to enter the type of account. There are basically three different types of accounts involved. They are credit, savings and super saver accounts. Account transaction sub-system:The main involvement of this sub-system is to aid the customers in the type of transactions they are involved with. Depending on the type of involvement, the customers can withdraw funds from their account or deposit funds into their account (Ahmed, 2018). In addition, the system can also display the account balance of the customer. Moreover, the customer can also send funds to another accounts which is known as funds transfer. This transfer is done to an inside or to an outside account. Lastly, this sub-system can also be used to print the transaction history of the customer involved. However, the completion of one transaction can be followed by either using the transactional services again or finishing their transactions which will eject their ATM card. Receipt generation sub-system:The generation of receipts are mainly involved in the general processing of thi8s sub-system. After the occurrence of each transactions, the utilization of this sub-system can be adopted for checking the receipt of their recent transactions. Report generation sub-system: The report generation sub-system is mainly utilized by the Collins bank for collecting the reports of the ATM services. This report can be collected daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly and annually which are then stored in the bank (PhanNham, 2015). This is mainly used for tracking the inflow and outflow related to the cash handling services. Benefits from the process The benefits of the system are: 24 hours operations in a day leading to increased level of convenience for the customers Ease of use which reduces the work pressure from employees Increase in the customer retention rate Better revenue generation system and efficient customer handling systems Resources utilized The resources that will be utilized in developing the system associated is mainly discussed in this section of the report. These resources are discussed due to the fact that they are involved in its development and general processing. Hardware resources: There are many hardware resources that will be utilized in this ATM system. These will basically help in accepting input to the system and generating output. The first hardware to be used is the power supply which will power up the system. The next required hardware is the magnetic card reader which will be involved in reading the contents of the card (Sarker Rashid, 2015). In a similar manner, an input taking keyboard and an output showing monitor is to be used. This will be used in conjunction to an audio speaker which will generate audio outputs. Lastly, the ATM panel will be made up of a cash collection system which will accept and give out cash during transactions. Software resources:Software are also required for building the system. The transaction management software is the first resource which will be used for transactional handling. The card management system is another software that will help in managing the ATM cards. Lastly, the database system will store the information of the various accounts. Communication resources: The availability of communication among the various aspects are necessary in case of the ATM system. The use of a low cost dial-up POS system will be adopted with a close affinity with the central server (Rewilak, 2017). TCP/IP will be used in this case. In addition, the File Transfer Protocol will be used for this system. Use of labor: Labor usage is to be emphasized which will be helpful in the development of the system. This can be done by contracting the vendors for a customized system. Financial resources: The development of the system will incur charges from the bank which will amount to 10,000$. Feasibility The development of the ATM service will be done after considering the feasibility of the system. For the technical feasibility considerations, the contractors are to be contacted for making the system effectively. The economic feasibility of the system must be considered by the bank itself and the charges associated are to be paid. The development of the services can also help in addressing the needs of the customers which will increase the customer engagement. The legal feasibility helps in defining the legal considerations that can help in addressing the problems associated. The security of the system is to be maintained by appointing guards which will also help in protecting privacy of the customer (Ugwuonah et al., 2016). Security of the account is also another consideration to prevent any legal cases. The operational feasibility will be achieved by showing clear instructions along with audio outputs which will help customers to successfully transact. Stakeholders associated There are three stakeholders of the system. The first is Collins bank and the board of directors who will be responsible for the ATM service. The next is the end-users who are the customers and the employees of the system. Lastly, the contractors are also associated to the development of the system. Conclusion Thus, the conclusion that can be drawn from this report is that the involvement of the ATM service can benefit Collins bank. This will also be associated with meeting the customer demands and increasing engagement. This report has successfully analyzed the sub-systems involved in the main system along with the resources that will be utilized in its development. Moreover, the feasibility of this system development is also covered. Lastly, the stakeholder analysis has also been made. References Ahmed, A. A. (2018). Bank-Based Financial Development and Economic Growth: Time-Varying Causality Analysis for Egypt.International Journal of Economics and Finance,10(4), 123. Ganjikhah, A., Rabiee, A., KarimzadeganMoghaddam, D., Vahdat, D. (2017). Comparative Analysis of Banks ATM and POS Technologies By Customers.Independent Journal of Management Production,8(3). Onyesolu, M. O., Okpala, A. C. (2017). Improving Security Using a Three-Tier Authentication for Automated Teller Machine (ATM).International Journal of Computer Network and Information Security,9(10), 50. Phan, C., Nham, P. (2015). Impact of service quality on customer satisfaction of automated teller machine service: case study of a private commercial joint stock bank in Vietnam.Business: Theory and Practice,16, 280. Rewilak, J. (2017). The role of financial development in poverty reduction.Review of development finance. Sarker, M. N. I., Rashid, M. H. O. (2015). An impact of banking activities of private commercial Islamic bank to economic development in Bangladesh: a case study on First Security Islami Bank Limited (FSIBL).Journal of Investment and Management,4(5), 264-272. Sridharan, M. K., Tamil, K. Y. K. R. S., Kumar, K. S. A. (2017). Multi Bank ATM Family Card: Integration Of Multi Bank Multiple User In Single Card With User Behavior Monitoring Using Hmm Formula Verification. Ugwuonah, G. E., Ifeanacho, I. C., Egbo, O., Chuba, I. C. (2016). Customer perception of bank ATM services in Nigeria.Sustainable Human Development Review,1(1).